Site Use
Considering how a building and site impact on each other, enhancing energy efficiency, comfort and convenience.
Sun
At the start of a building design project, assess the site for:
- the amount of sun
- the sun paths throughout the year
- current and future shading patterns (trees grow, buildings may be constructed on adjacent sites)
- the shading effects of the proposed building on the site.
To maximise the sun’s benefits:
- locate the building where it will have minimal shading by obstructions such as neighbouring buildings, large trees or landforms for as much of the day as possible
- build close to the south boundary to maximise the solar gain if there are current or potential obstructions on the northern side.
- Locating a house to avoid shading
Building close to the south boundary will maximise the solar gain if there are significant obstructions on the northern side – remember that the proposed building will also create shaded areas on the site and may affect neighbours.
More information
Passive design>Controlling temperature>Orientation

